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Yala BigcatSafari
Two leopards resting on a rock outcrop in Yala National Park

Park guide

Yala National Park, the leopard haven

Sri Lanka's second largest national park, and one of the best places on earth to see a wild leopard.

Yala National Park sits on the south-east coast of Sri Lanka. It covers about 979 square kilometres of dry forest, scrub, rocky outcrops, lagoons and beaches, and is divided into five blocks.

Leopards in Yala

Block 1 is the most visited part of the park, and it is estimated to have around 70 leopards, although no full survey has been done in recent years. Our team has personally identified 44 individual leopards by their spot patterns, and we continue to track them. Knowing each leopard's territory and habits is what gives our guests such good sightings.

Sri Lankan leopards (Panthera pardus kotiya) are the top predator on the island. With no lions or tigers to compete with, they are often relaxed and active during the day, which makes Yala one of the best places in the world to watch and photograph them.

When to visit

Yala is open all year, apart from a closure of Block 1 for a few weeks in the dry season, usually in September and October. The best months for leopards are generally February to July, when water is scarce and animals are easier to find. Read more in our guide to the best time to see leopards in Yala.

Park hours

The park is open from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM. You can choose a morning safari, an evening safari or a full day safari with lunch by the beach.

Wildlife you can see

  • Sri Lankan leopard

    The star of Yala. Block 1 has one of the highest leopard densities in the world.

  • Sloth bear

    Shy and rare. Best chances in June and July when the palu trees fruit.

  • Asian elephant

    Often seen near waterholes and lagoons, especially in the afternoon.

  • Mugger crocodile

    Common in the lakes and lagoons throughout the park.

  • Birds

    Over 200 species, including peacocks, painted storks, bee-eaters and many winter migrants.

  • Spotted deer & buffalo

    Large herds graze the open plains, and are important prey for leopards.

Ready to meet the leopards of Yala?

Tell us your dates and where you are staying. We reply quickly with availability, pick-up time and price.